The United States Mint has made proof sets since 1936, and these collections continue to be a popular item among collectors. The values of these sets vary depending on the market, but rare and high-quality sets will generally command more money than standard coinage. To ensure that your set is worth the most money, be sure to include all original packaging and a Certificate of Authenticity.
Proof coins are struck with highly polished planchents (blanks) and dies, which create a mirror-like finish on the surface of the coin. Because these coins are typically sold in small numbers, they can be more expensive than regular issue coins. Also, many proof sets feature special designs that make them more desirable to collectors. These may include a commemorative coin or a special issue that commemorates an important event.
The condition of the coins, which is known as their grade, is a major determinant in the value of a proof set. Professional grading services can assess the condition of a proof set, and the quality of a set with low mintage numbers or that is in exceptional condition will tend to be more valuable than one with higher mintage numbers or that has been worn.
The specific coins in a proof set can impact its value as well. For example, the 1964 proof set includes a special variety of the Kennedy half dollar with a blob or clear mint mark. This rare variation is more desirable than the more common version with a full or filled mint mark.